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black rosy finch
The black rosy finch, or black rosy-finch, (''Leucosticte atrata'') is a species of passerine bird in the family Fringillidae native to alpine areas above treeline, of the western United States.
==Taxonomy==
The black rosy finch was first classified by American ornithologist Robert Ridgway in 1874. This bird has been thought to form a superspecies with the three other rosy finches: gray-crowned rosy finch ''(L. tephrocotis)'' and the brown-capped rosy finch ''(L. australis)'', all of which were classified as the same species as the Asian rosy finch ''(L. arctoa)'' from 1983-1993. Recent mitochondrial DNA evidence shows the rosy finches are all indeed very closely related and can be easily confused with one another. Along with four Asian rosy finches, the three North American rosy finches form the mountain finch genus ''Leucosticte''. There are no recognized subspecies of the black rosy finch. Alternative common names include: ''roselin'' (in French), ''Rußschneegimpel'' (in German), and ''pinzón montano negro'' (in Spanish).
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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